Kidney cancer frequently develops without any symptoms, so it’s important to be aware of early warning signs so the cancer can be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible. Knowing what these warning signs look like can help to get in on early intervention and have better outcomes.
What is Kidney Cancer?
Kidney cancer starts when cells of the kidneys develop into malignant (cancerous) cells. The kidneys are the organs that filter the blood, make urine, and regulate electrolytes and blood pressure. Renal cell carcinoma, which begins in the lining of the renal tubules, is the most common kidney cancer. Others include transitional cell carcinoma and Wilms tumor. Smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, and family history of the disease are risk factors for kidney cancer. Improved rates in survival require early detection and treatment.
Blood in the Urine
It is one of the most frequent early symptoms of kidney cancer and just called hematuria (blood in the urine). Pink, red, or cola colored urine is a sign of this symptom. Hematuria can occur elsewhere, but if you notice blood in your urine consult your doctor. The earlier kidney cancer is detected, the better your options and prognosis.
Persistent Back Pain
Another possible indication of kidney cancer is persistent back pain where the pain is felt in one side of the lower back. This is not your usual type of back pain — it does not usually respond to over the counter pain relief products and is often accompanied by other symptoms. In addition, if you have ongoing back pain that is not causing you, it’s important to be evaluated by a doctor to look out for other serious conditions.
Unexplained Weight Loss
Other early signs of kidney cancer include a noticeable drop in appetite along with unexplained weight loss. If you lose weight without intentionally dieting this could indicate that your body is fighting an underlying health issue. People may also be experiencing fatigue and weakness that won’t improve with rest, indicating a kidney function or overall health problem.
Inflammation in Ankles or Legs
In most cases, swelling in the ankles or legs, called edema, occurs because the kidneys aren’t able to rid the body of fluids. This is actually often mistaken for other conditions, but is quite serious if it occurs with other symptoms. If swelling is accompanied by other symptoms listed and is unusual, then you should see your healthcare professional for further assessment.
Changes in Urination
Changes in urination (more often or more pressingly) may be experienced in individuals with kidney cancer. Others may have problems urinating or experience pain while urinating. But if you notice these changes with other symptoms, see your nephrologist in Islamabad.
When to See a Doctor
However, if you see any of these symptoms in combination, make sure you seek medical care right away. Detection of kidney cancer early gives the possibility of taking better treatment and leads to better results. Healthcare providers can perform tests and imaging studies to determine the reason why your symptoms developed.
Conclusion
Early signs of kidney cancer are crucially important, and awareness of these can be lifesaving. If you have any of these symptoms, including blood in your urine; ongoing back pain; unexplained weight loss; swelling of the legs; or changes in urination, see your nephrologist. If you have kidney cancer, proper early intervention is essential to treat this condition.
